Monday, May 11, 2009

Sign Language

Signed English vs American Sign Language

ASL or American sign language is the most commonly used form of sign language, like any language it does vary. It is a language that uses hands, facial expressions, and other body behaviours to communicate both concrete and abstract ideas; most signs are based on English words, but ASL syntax and grammar are not based on English language.

Signed English is a form of sign language that follows the syntax and grammer of the English language, each word in the English language has a sign. English sign is used to create language for young students that are having difficulty with speech development, signed English will not on it's own result in improved speech, but it should offer a better foundation for a speech training program. Signed English has been proven to increase the information children are receiving in regards to the English language ASL does not offer this same English language development. Once the English language is developed enough to support communication ASL is then adopted or both speech and sign can be used.

Total Communication

Total communication is the bridge that allowed a crossover from an oral-only philosophy to a philosophy that embraced sign language.
TC is a philosophy that will allow flexibility without eliminating any of the options. By using a total approach of speaking and signing, all members of the family, those who are deaf as well as those who are hearing, have continuous access to the communication occurring in their environment.

Auditory Verbal approach and Oral approach

The Auditory-Verbal Approach stresses the importance of intensive auditory training of the hard-of-hearing or deaf student; daily listening activities, consistent use of amplification (hearing-aids) and regular educational programming in integrated school settings. The Oral Approach also stresses the importance of auditory training; however much emphasis is placed on the importance of speech reading and encouraging students and parents to facilitate the development of lipreading skills.

An ASL video website:
http://www.aslpro.com/cgi-bin/aslpro/aslpro.cgi

A website for math signs:
http://www.tsdvideo.org/index.php?lang=English

Signed English video website:
http://www.uiowa.edu/~c003140/Frameset1.html

The Three Little pigs in Signed English